Gambaran Peran Perawat terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien di Ruang ICU
Abstract
Background. ICU patients ' spirituality is very important. Spirituality will be the way the patient searches for the meaning of life, including a disease-related affliction. In spiritual needs, nurses who view the patient holistically play an important role.
Methods. This research is a phenomenologically approached qualitative descriptive form. While the collection of participants by purposeful sampling method.
Results. The results of this study found the 8 themes of 5 special purposes. These themes are: 1) definition of spirituality, 2) function of spirituality, 3) the factors of spiritual distres, 4) the characteristics of patients with spiritual distres, 5) the act of independent nurse in fulfillment spiritual needs, 6) the act of collaboration nurse in fulfillment spiritual needs, 7) the obstacles fulfillme.
Conclusion. Eight topics describe nurses ' understanding of spirituality, nurses ' effort in meeting spiritual needs, obstacles in meeting spiritual needs, and awareness of the role of nurses in meeting the spiritual needs of patients in the ICU.
References
Buzan & Tony. (2003). The Power Of Spiritual Intelegence, Sepuluh Cara Jadi Orang Cerdas Secara Spiritual. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Carpenito, L. J. (2000). Diagnosa Keperawatan Aplikasi pada Praktik
Klinik . Edisi 6. Jakarta : EGC.
Goleman, D. 2002. Kecerdasan Emosional. Jakarta : PT. Gramedia Pustaka.
Hamid, A.Y.S. (1999). Buku ajar aspek spiritual dalam keperawatan. Jakarta : Widya medika. Hamid, A.Y.S. (2000). Buku ajar aspek spiritual dalam keperawatan. Jakarta: Widya Medika.
Hawari, D. (2005). Dimensi religi dalam praktik dan psikologi. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FKUI.
Inaniyah. (2008). Pemahaman Perawat Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Klien pada Pasien lansia di RSU Mardi Lestari kabupaten Sragen. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Diponegoro.
Moseley, J. Sole, M. Klein. D,G. (2009). Introduction to Critical Care Nursing. Elsevier Science Health Science Division.
NANDA. (2005). Nursing Diagnoses: Definitions & Classification 2005- 2006. Philadelphia: NANDA International.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2003). Pendidikan dan perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.
Nursalam. (2003). Manajemen keperawatan aplikasi dalam praktik keperawatan profesional. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Padmosantjojo. (2000). Keperawatan bedah saraf. Jakarta: Bagian bedah saraf FKUI.
Potter, P. A. & Perry, A. G. (2005). Fundamental keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba medika.
Puchalski, C., et al. (2009). Meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan spiritual sebagai dimensi perawatan paliatif : laporan dari Konferensi Konsensus . J Palliat Med .
Romadoni, S. (2011). Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Oleh Perawat Di Ruang General Intensive Care Unit RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Bandung : Unpad.
Sherwood, L. (2010). Human psikology: the blood vassel and blood pressure. 7 th ed. Canada: Brooks/ Cole Engage Learning.
Sugiyono. (2005). Memahami penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Utami, Y. W. & Supratman. (2009). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Perawat Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien Di RSUD Sukoharjo.
Young, C. & Koopsen, C. (2005). Spirituality and Health and healing. Thorofare, Nj : Slack Incorporate.
.png)
