Effect of Massage Therapy on Chest Pain, Anxiety, and Stress Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: a review

Keywords: acute coronary syndrome, anxiety, chest pain, massage, therapy

Abstract

Background. Patients with acute coronary syndrome have many compalints such as: chest pain, anxiety, and stress. The management of these symotoms can be pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmachological therapy that can be applied in acute coronary syndrome pastient is massage therapy. Massage therapy is an intervention that is easy to use, safe and inexpensive.

Methods. This study was conducted to reviews articles regarding massage therapy on chest pain, anxiety, and stress in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The literature search was carried out through the Google scholar, ScienceDirect, Pubmed and Proquest databases which the inclusion criteria were article in English from 2017 to 2012, an experiment research design. The search used keywords, namely “reflexotherapy” OR “hand and foot massage” AND “chest pain” OR “stress OR “anxiety” OR “acute coronary syndrome.

Results. There are 6 articles met criteria for analysis, 4 articles have good quality scores, and 2 articles in medium value. The articles shows the effectiveness of massage therapy on chest pain, anxiety and stress in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Conclusion. Massage therapy effectiveness to reduce chest pain, anxiety, and stress in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

References

Adib Hajbaghery, M., Rajabi Beheshtabad, R., & Ardjmand, A. (2015). Comparing the effect of whole body massage by a specialist nurse and patients’ relatives on blood cortisol level in coronary patients. ARYA Atherosclerosis, 11(2), 126–132.

Alevizos, M., Karagkouni, A., Panagiotidou, S., Vasiadi, M., & Theoharides, T. C. (2014). Stress triggers coronary mast cells leading to cardiac events. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol, 112(4), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2013.09.017.Stress

Alimohammad, H. S., Ghasemi, Z., Shahriar, S., Morteza, S., & Arsalan, K. (2018). Effect of hand and foot surface stroke massage on anxiety and vital signs in patients with acute coronary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 31, 126–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.01.012

Babaee, S., Shafiei, Z., Sadeghi, M. M. M., Nik, A. Y., & Valiani, M. (2012). Effectiveness of massage therapy on the mood of patients after open-heart surgery. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 17(2), 120–124. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23833593%0Ahttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC3696961

Bagheri Nesami, M., Zargar, N., Gholipour Baradari, A., & Khalilian, A. (2012). The effects of foot reflexology massage on pain and fatigue of patients after coronary artery bypass graft. Jurnal of Mazandaran University of Medical Science, 22(92), 51–62.

Bahrami, T., Rejeh, N., Heravi-Karimooi, M., Vaismoradi, M., Tadrisi, S. D., & Sieloff, C. L. (2017). Aromatherapy massage versus reflexology on female elderly with acute coronary syndrome. British Association of Critical Care Nurses, 23(5), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12302

Bahrami, T., Rejeh, N., Heravi Karimooi, M., Vaismoradi, M., Tadrisi, S. D., & Sieloff, C. (2017). Effect of aromatherapy massage on anxiety, depression, and physiologic parameters in older patients with the acute coronary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 23(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12601

Berman, A. J., Jones, T. L., Snyder, S., Kozier, B. J., & Glenora. (2008). Fundamentals of nursing: concepts, process and practice. (8th ed.). Pearson Education International.

Chandrababu, R., Rathinasamy, E. L., Suresh, C., & Ramesh, J. (2019). Effectiveness of reflexology on anxiety of patients undergoing cardiovascular interventional procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. In Journal of Advanced Nursing (Vol. 75, Issue 1, pp. 43–53). Blackwell Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13822

Darmawan, I., & Milasari. (2019). Efektivitas terapi oksigenasi nasal kanul terhadap saturasi oksigen pada penyakit acute coronary syndrome (ACS) di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Caring Nursing Journal, 3(2), 68–73.

Dogru, B. V., Aykar, F. S., Yildirim, Y., Yavuzgil, O., Sozmen, E., & Memmedov, H. (2020). The effect of foot reflexology applied before coronary angiography and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty on anxiety, stress, and cortisol levels of individuals a randomized controlled trial. In Journal of Cardivascular Nursing. http://ejournal.stikesbuleleng.ac.id/index.php/Midwinerslion%7C96

Embong, N. H., Soh, Y. C., Ming, L. C., & Wong, T. W. (2015). Revisiting reflexology: concept, evidence, current practice, and practitioner training. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 5(4), 197–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcme.2015.08.008

Finamore, S. R., Kennedy, L., & Burnaby. (2013). Understanding the role of oxygen in acute coronary syndromes. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 39(4), 45–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2011.10.004

Hashemzadeh, K., Dehdilani, M., & Gol, M. K. (2019). Effects of foot reflexology on post-sternotomy hemodynamic status and pain in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a randomized clinical trial. Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences, 6(4), 517–522. http://www.cjmb.org

Heidari, F., Rejeh, N., Heravi-Karimooi, M., Tadrisi, S. D., & Vaismoradi, M. (2017). Effect of short-term hand reflexology on anxiety in patients before coronary angiography: a randomized placebo controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 16, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2017.09.010

Jordan, S., Logan, P., Panes, G., Vaismoradi, M., & Hughes, D. (2018). Adverse drug reactions, power, harm reduction, regulation and the ADRe profiles. Pharmacy, 6(3), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy6030102

Kambu, I. S. W., Kristinawati, B., & Shalihien, S. (2020). Terapi akupresur sebagai evidence based nursing untuk mengurangi nyeri dada pada pasien sindrom koroner akut. Journal of Health, Education and Literacy, 2(2), 69–73. https://doi.org/10.31605/j-healt.v2i2.614

Khaledifar, A. A., Nasiri, M., Khaledifar, B., Khaledifar, A. A., & Mokhtari, A. (2017). The effect of reflexotherapy and massage therapy on vital signs and stress before coronary angiography: An open-label clinical trial. ARYA Atherosclerosis, 13(2), 50–55. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc5628851/

Liu, H., Tian, Y., Liu, Y., Nigatu, Y. T., & Wang, J. (2019). Relationship between major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder and coronary artery disease in the US general population. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 119, 8–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.01.007

Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. BMJ (Online), 339(7716), 332–336. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2535

Parodi, G. (2016). Editor’s choice-chest pain relief in patients with acute myocardial infarction. European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care, 5(3), 277–281. https://doi.org/10.1177/2048872615584078

Rabito, M. J., & Kaye, A. D. (2013). Complementary and alternative medicine and cardiovascular disease: an evidence-based review. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/672097

Rahmani, Z., Rejeh, N., Heravi-Karimooi, M., Tadrisi, S. D., Vaismoradi, M., Davood Tadrisi, S., & Vaismoradi, M. (2017). Effect of hand reflexology on anxiety and physiological variables among patients hospitalized in the cardiac care unit: a randomized placebo controlled clinical trial. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 8(4), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v8n4p35

Rejeh, N., Tadrisi, S. D., Yazdani, S., Saatchi, K., & Vaismoradi, M. (2020). The effect of hand reflexology massage on pain and fatigue in patients after coronary angiography: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Nursing Research and Practice, 1–8. https://www.hindawi.com/journals/nrp/2020/8386167/

Rutledge, T., Kenkre, T. S., Bittner, V., Krantz, D. S., Thompson, D. V., Linke, S. E., Eastwood, J. A., Eteiba, W., Cornell, C. E., Vaccarino, V., Pepine, C. J., Johnson, B. D., & Bairey Merz, C. N. (2013). Anxiety associations with cardiac symptoms, angiographic disease severity, and healthcare utilization: the NHLBI-sponsored women’s ischemia syndrome evaluation. International Journal of Cardiology, 168(3), 2335–2340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.036

Saatsaz, S., Rezaei, R., Alipour, A., & Beheshti, Z. (2016). Massage as adjuvant therapy in the management of post-cesarean pain and anxiety: a randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 24, 92–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.014

Samadi, N., Vakili, J., Allahyari, I., Seyedjavadi, M., Moshfeghi, S., Mohammadi, S. A., & Bezaatpour, F. (2019a). Effect of left sole massage on pain relief and haemodynamic condition of patients with chest pain-a randomized controlled trial. Journal Evolution Medical Dental Science, 8(46), 3482–3487. https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2019/754

Samadi, N., Vakili, J., Allahyari, I., Seyedjavadi, M., Moshfeghi, S., Mohammadi, S. A., & Bezaatpour, F. (2019b). Effect of Left Sole Massage on Pain Relief and Haemodynamic Condition of Patients with Chest Pain-A Randomized Controlled Trial. Original Research Article. J. Evolution Med. Dent. Sci, 8(46), 3482–3487. https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2019/754

Sayari, S., Nobahar, M., & Ghorbani, R. (2021). Effect of foot reflexology on chest pain and anxiety in patients with acute myocardial infarction: A double blind randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101296

Syafii, M. R., & Kristinawati, B. (2020). Heart score sebagai assesment pada pasien dengan chest pain di Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Avicenna : Journal of Health Research, 3(1), 49–55.

Sztramko, R., Chau, V., & Wong, R. (2011). Adverse drug events and associated factors in heart failure therapy among the very elderly. Canadian Geriatrics Journal, 14(4), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.5770/cgj.v14i4.19

Vahedian Azimi, A., Ebadi, A., Jafarabadi, M. A., Saadat, S., & Ahmadi, F. (2014). Effect of massage therapy on vital signs and GCS scores of ICU patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Trauma Monthly, 19(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5812/traumamon.17031

Welch, T. D., Yang, E. H., Reeder, G. S., & Gersh, B. J. (2012). Modern management of acute myocardial infarction. Current Problems in Cardiology, 37(7), 237–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2012.03.002

Yalvac, D., Ozturk, S., Sivri, N., Kılıç, Y., Bulut, E., Celik, A., Barlas, Y., Tengiz, İ., & Yetkin, E. (2015). Effects of patients anxiety and depression scores on coronary flow in patients with normal coronary arteries. International Journal of Cardiology, 180, 55–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.153
Published
2021-10-30
How to Cite
Candra, Isworo, A., & Setyo Upoyo, A. (2021). Effect of Massage Therapy on Chest Pain, Anxiety, and Stress Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: a review . Journal of Bionursing, 3(3), 182-194. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.bion.2021.3.3.111